Residence routes
Joining a partner or family member
The IND has different residence routes for partners and family members. The required evidence depends on the relationship and the sponsor’s situation.
Choose the relationship that fits
The IND separates partner and family applications by relationship and by the sponsor’s residence situation. A partner, minor child and other family member should not be treated as one interchangeable route. Open the IND page for the exact relationship before collecting documents.
The person already in the Netherlands is often the sponsor. The sponsor’s residence status and income can affect the application. The applicant’s nationality can also affect whether an MVV is needed before travelling.
Prepare evidence as a pair
Plan together who will supply identity documents, evidence of the relationship and sponsor information. The IND route page lists the evidence for that particular application; it may also explain requirements for legalisation or translation of documents issued abroad.
Check the current sponsor conditions before booking appointments or travel. If a document is missing, confirm whether the IND accepts a later submission rather than assuming that an informal explanation will be enough.
Timing and rights after arrival
The IND explains how the application is submitted, how a decision is communicated and when a residence document can be collected. Work rights and the validity of a family permit depend on the actual permit and sponsor situation; read the decision rather than relying on a general article.
If the relationship or sponsor’s status changes later, check the IND guidance promptly. A change can affect residence conditions, and a qualified adviser can help when the facts are complex.
What to do next
- 1Select your relationship on the IND family and partner pages.
- 2Read the current sponsor and document requirements for that route.
- 3Check whether an MVV is part of the application.
Official sources
Requirements can change. Check the official pages for the latest rules before acting.